Level 1 Data
What is data classification: The University of Houston System (UHS) defines its data classifications in SAM 07.A.08 - Data Classification and Protection. These classifications help you understand how you need to protect the data.
Why it matters: The above data classification types are used to identify data that mission critical and should have extra protections because it could include personal, or instituional data goverened by state and/or federal laws. Unauthorized access, disclosure, or lossof this data can lead to identity theft, legal penalties, loss of funding, and damage the instituion's reputation. Ensuring the security of Level 1 data essential for compliance reasons, but also to maintain the trust of our customers, staff and faculty and our research partners.
Data classifications: The UHS has three data classifications.
- Level 1: Data such as students records (FERPA), health information (HIPAA), financial information (GLBA), personally identifiable information (PII), or mission critical information that is essential to university operations. Some examples include: transcripts, grade reports, medical/immunization records, student financial aid, social security/drivers license numbers, or research data tied to grants or external agreements
- Level 2: Information covered under the Texas Public Information Act, such as personnel records, digital communications like emails, text messages and voicemails, as well as procurement and bidding documents.
- Level 3: Information available in the public domain like external university websites, flyers or press releases
How to protect Leve 1 data: To protect Leve 1 data, consider the confidentiality (who has access), integrity (how do you ensure that the data has not been altered), and availability (can you access the data when you need to). At a minimum, you must:
- Run a supported operating system withall relevant updates and security patches
- Install the UHS provided endpoint protection software
- Only grant access to authoried personnel
- Disable/remove any unnecessary or inactive accounts
- Enable logging for audit/security logs
- Securely dispose of the data using a secure destruction method
Unsure what level your data is? If you are unsure what level data you are working with, please treat the data as Leve 1 data and contact UHS Information Security for additional guidance.
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